U.S. Senators Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.), Todd Young (R-Ind.), Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), and Steve Daines (R-Mont.) introduced the National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act, which aims to secure $2.7 billion in federal funding over five years to accelerate quantum research and development across key federal agencies. The initiative will focus on advancing quantum sensing, computing, and communications, with the goal of enhancing national security, economic competitiveness, and addressing technological challenges in the quantum sector.
The bill proposes expanding quantum research to include practical applications by shifting the focus of the National Quantum Initiative (NQI) and introducing new centers and partnerships. It includes provisions to fund new quantum research centers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), multidisciplinary centers at the National Science Foundation (NSF), and quantum initiatives within NASA. It would also expand the funding to additional include expand it to include other federal agencies such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), State Department and the Small Business Administration (SBA). These efforts will foster public-private collaboration and create a robust workforce skilled in quantum technologies. The reauthorization also emphasizes the development of quantum communications, sensors, and satellites to address complex global challenges.
With quantum technology’s potential to revolutionize industries from healthcare to energy, the reauthorization reflects a strategic push to maintain U.S. leadership in this emerging field and ensure that the country remains competitive on the global stage. The bill highlights the critical role of federal support in overcoming the “valley of death” in technology commercialization and advancing innovations for national security.
The bill also includes international collaboration provisions, encourages public-private partnerships, and establishes mechanisms to evaluate progress in quantum R&D. This initiative is a significant step toward maintaining U.S. leadership in quantum innovation, ensuring that the nation remains at the forefront of next-generation technologies.
For more details, refer to the full press release here and the National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act’s bill text here.
December 6, 2024
