Caltech Demonstrates Multiplexed Entanglement in a Quantum Network
Mohamed Abdel-Kareem2025-02-27T16:58:18-08:00Engineers at Caltech have achieved a significant milestone in quantum communication by demonstrating a quantum network with two nodes, each containing multiple qubits. The team developed a novel protocol for entanglement multiplexing, enabling parallel quantum information transmission using ytterbium atoms embedded in yttrium orthovanadate (YVO4) crystals. This approach overcomes the bottleneck of sequential qubit preparation and photon transmission, significantly boosting communication rates. The system leverages the unique optical properties of ytterbium atoms, which emit photons entangled with their quantum states. By fine-tuning lasers to target specific atoms and applying a quantum feed-forward control protocol, the researchers successfully generated entangled states between pairs of atoms despite differences in their optical frequencies. [...]